- Mauna Kea’s summit is at 13,796 feet above
sea level. At that
elevation, even though it is located in the tropics, snow occurs yearly at the summit and even in the
summer months. We went to the summit in 1982 and threw snowballs in July. In
the winter, the summit is a gathering place for local skiers. However, realize
that there are no ski lifts and the only way to the top is using a 4-wheel
drive vehicle. In order to ski a group in a 4-wheel drive vehicle drives to the
top of the ski area. Everyone then skis down except for the driver, who drives
to the bottom of the ski run and picks everybody up. They then all return to
the top and someone else gets behind the wheel so that the driver can take a
turn. Beware though, rocks litter the surface and the run can be very
dangerous. When we routinely ran tours to the summit we used to bring coolers
of snow back to our neighborhood for children.
Being the highest point in Hawaiʻi, Mauna Kea is a sacred place in Hawaiian culture and
still occupies a pre-eminent place in beliefs and practices on the island. It
is, therefore, a place of cultural significance. Add to this the fact that
Mauna Kea is perhaps the best place in the world for astronomical observatories
and you will understand that there is a cultural clash between scientific and Hawaiian
communities. Unfortunately, this clash has been exacerbated by the scientific
community not always acting in a proper manner respecting the beliefs of the
Hawaiian community. Therefore, at this point, there are legal challenges to the
proposal to build a 30-meter telescope on the mountain in addition to those
that already exist there. Preliminary approval has been granted for the
telescope, but, only time will tell what the result of legal appeals will be.
Hopefully, traditional beliefs and scientific proposals can achieve a mutual understanding
that will be right (pono) for both parties allowing the two cultures to coexist
peacefully.
Realize
that there will be no place to get fuel, so make sure you start out with a full
gas tank. There is also no place to eat, so you will need to bring food with
you. Going to the top of Mauna Kea officially requires a 4-wheel drive vehicle
due to the steepness of the road and the fact that a portion of it is unpaved.
If you do not have one, there are tour companies which go to the top, but do
not explore the observatories, as they primarily use the 9,000-foot level for
telescope observation after dark. Also, children, below the age of 16, should
not venture above the 9,000-foot level. For further information about visiting
Mauna Kea see http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/info/vis/. Also, before
you take the trip, check the weather conditions because winter storms can very
quickly close the road. Current weather and road conditions can be checked at http://mkwc.ifa.hawaii.edu/forecast/mko/.
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